The Character and Moral Depravity of the Last Days (2 Timothy 3; 2 Timothy 4)

Heart of a Shepherd

Mar 28, 2023

Translations

Haitian Creole

Karaktè ak depravasyon moral dènye jou yo (2 Timote 3; 2 Timote 4)

Arabic

الشخصية والفساد الأخلاقي في الأيام الأخيرة (2 تيموثاوس 3 ؛ 2 تيموثاوس 4)

German

Der Charakter und die moralische Verdorbenheit der letzten Tage (2. Timotheus 3; 2. Timotheus 4)

Chinese (Traditional)

末日的品格和道德墮落(2 Timothy 3;2 Timothy 4)

Dutch

Het karakter en de morele verdorvenheid van de laatste dagen (2 Timoteüs 3; 2 Timoteüs 4)

Tagalog

Ang Katangian at Kasiraang Moral ng mga Huling Araw (2 Timoteo 3; 2 Timoteo 4)

Danish

De sidste dages karakter og moralske fordærvelse (2 Timothy 3; 2 Timothy 4)

Romanian

Caracterul și depravarea morală din ultimele zile (2 Timotei 3; 2 Timotei 4)

Croatian

Karakter i moralna izopačenost posljednjih dana (2. Timoteju 3; 2. Timoteju 4)

Thai

ลักษณะและความเสื่อมทรามทางศีลธรรมในยุคสุดท้าย (2 ทิโมธี 3; 2 ทิโมธี 4)

Swahili

Tabia na Upotovu wa Maadili wa Siku za Mwisho (2 Timotheo 3; 2 Timotheo 4)

Greek

Ο χαρακτήρας και η ηθική διαφθορά των εσχάτων ημερών (2 Τιμόθεο 3· 2 Τιμόθεο 4)

Vietlabelse

Bản chất và sự suy đồi về đạo đức của những ngày sau rốt (2 Ti-mô-thê 3; 2 Ti-mô-thê 4)

Malay

Perwatakan dan Kebejatan Moral Zaman Akhir (2 Timotius 3; 2 Timotius 4)

Hebrew

האופי והקלקול המוסרי של אחרוני הימים (ב' טימותיאוס ג'; ב' טימותיאוס ד')

Russian

Характер и моральная испорченность последних дней (2 Тимофею 3; 2 Тимофею 4)

Thai

ลักษณะและความเสื่อมทรามทางศีลธรรมในยุคสุดท้าย (2 ทิโมธี 3; 2 ทิโมธี 4)

Urdu

آخری ایام کا کردار اور اخلاقی پستی (2 تیمتھیس 3؛ 2 تیمتھیس 4)

Ukrainian

Характер і моральна розбещеність останніх днів (2 Тимофія 3; 2 Тимофія 4)

Swedish

De sista dagarnas karaktär och moraliska fördärv (2 Timoteus 3; 2 Timoteus 4)

French

Le caractère et la dépravation morale des derniers jours (2 Timothée 3 ; 2 Timothée 4)

Hindi

अंतिम दिनों का चरित्र और नैतिक भ्रष्टता (2 तीमुथियुस 3; 2 तीमुथियुस 4)

Spanish

El carácter y la depravación moral de los últimos días (2 Timoteo 3; 2 Timoteo 4)

Croatian

Karakter i moralna izopačenost posljednjih dana (2. Timoteju 3; 2. Timoteju 4)

Chinese (Simplified)

末日的品格和道德堕落(2 Timothy 3;2 Timothy 4)

Italian

Il carattere e la depravazione morale degli ultimi giorni (2 Timoteo 3; 2 Timoteo 4)

Japanese

終わりの日の品性と道徳の堕落 (2テモテ3; 2テモテ4)

Portuguese

O caráter e a depravação moral dos últimos dias (2 Timóteo 3; 2 Timóteo 4)

French (Canada)

Le caractère et la dépravation morale des derniers jours (2 Timothée 3 ; 2 Timothée 4)

Korean

말세의 성격과 도덕적 타락(디모데후서 3장; 디모데후서 4장)

Persian

شخصیت و تباهی اخلاقی روزهای آخر (2 تیموتائوس 3؛ 2 تیموتائوس 4)

The Character and Moral Depravity of the Last Days (2 Timothy 3; 2 Timothy 4) 

Scripture reading – 2 Timothy 3; 2 Timothy



Our Scripture reading brings us to the close of Paul’s final epistle. Addressed to Timothy, his “dearly beloved son” in the faith (2 Timothy 1:2), one can sense the power and passion of that great apostle whose life was a testimony of God’s grace and humility. 2 Timothy 3 served as a powerful warning and exhortation to not only Timothy, but to all believers. 2 Timothy 4 recorded Paul’s final salute, his farewell address to Timothy and all who would read this epistle.



Under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit (2 Timothy 3:16-17), Paul wrote with the passion of a man who knew his earthly ministry and days were ending. For our devotion, I will limit my focus to 2 Timothy 3, with the hope I might return to this powerful passage in the future



2 Timothy 3 – Preaching to the Church of the Last Days

 

After urging Timothy to be faithful, and reminding him of his spiritual heritage (2 Timothy 2:14-15), Paul admonished the young preacher with a prophetic portrait of “the last days,” warning, “perilous times shall come” (2 Timothy 3:1)

The Character of the Last Days (2 Timiothy 3:1)

The “last days” are the days that followed Christ’s ascension to heaven (Acts 1-2), and precede the Second Coming of Christ (1 Thessalonians 4:13-19). Paul warned: “This know” (meanin be sure, don’t be surprised), “in the last days” (the final time, the end of the ages), “perilous times shall come” (difficult, violent, dangerous times of wickedness and depravity).

 

Paul was warned, the latter days of the earth will be marked by wickedness and apostasy like the world had not seen since the days of Noah. The apostle John would later write concerning the apostate church of Laodicea (Revelation 3:14-20), the church of the last days: “Thou art neither cold nor hot… thou sayest, I am rich, and increased with goods, and have need of nothing; and knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked” (Revelation 3:15-17). Tragically, the 21st century church is everything John warned the apostate church would become!

The Moral Depravity of the Church in the Last Days (2 Timothy 3:2-9)

In amazing, prophetic detail, Paul described not only the world, but in particular the congregations of professing believers in the last days. For our study, I suggest four vivid portraits that are an apt depiction of the 21st century church and its moral depravity. (Please note that words in brackets are from the author and meant to amplify or illuminate your study.)

 

A Heresy of Self-love (2 Timothy 3:2-4)

 

“(2) For men shall be lovers of their own selves [self-centered; self-serving], covetous [lovers of silver], boasters, proud, blasphemers [cursing, reviling God’s name], disobedient to parents (Exodus 20:12), unthankful, unholy [having no regard for God], (3) Without natural affection [indifferent; unloving], trucebreakers [hostile; divisive], false accusers [slanderers], incontinent [immoral], fierce [cruel; savage], despisers of those that are good [hate the righteous], Traitors [betrayers], heady, highminded [puffed up], lovers of pleasures [narcissistic] more than lovers of God” (3:2-4).

 

A Prevalence of Hypocrisy (2 Timothy 3:5)

 

The second trait of the church in the last days is hypocrisy. Professing believers are described as displaying an outward piety, but their lives show no effect of the conviction and power of God’s Word. Paul warned, “turn away” from them (2 Timothy 3:5). In other words, do not be a member of a fellowship that is guilty of a pattern of sin and ungodliness (1 Corinthians 5:9-11, 13; 2 Corinthians 6:17)

 

The Presence of Apostates Leading Astray the Spiritually Weak (2 Timothy 3:6-7)



In the last days, the church will be afflicted with false teachers and their doctrines (2 Timothy 3:6-7). With the introduction of mass publishing, radio and television in the 20th century, and the internet in the 21st century, apostate teaching has become epidemic. False teachers “creep into houses,” and “silly,” foolish women often fall victim, taking their families with them into all manner of evil (2 Timothy 3:6). Interestingly, they are described as “ever learning,” always seeking some new doctrine, but tragically, they are blinded by sin and “never able to come to the knowledge of the truth” (2 Timothy 3:7).

 

The Exposure and Punishment of False Teachers (2 Timothy 3:8-9)  

Apostate teachers were compared with men who were believed to have been part of Pharoah’s court (Exodus 7:11). We read, Jannes and Jambres had “withstood Moses” (2 Timothy 3:8), and perhaps counterfeited the signs (miracles) performed by him. Paul warned, false teachers were like Jannes and Jambres. They are dangerous, often skilled orators, and at first their deviation from the Truth is subtle. Only those with spiritual discernment are able to avoid being carried away with their false doctrine. As Jannes and Jambres were eventually exposed as frauds, and counterfeiters, so false teachers should be exposed, and allowed to “proceed no further” (2 Timothy 3:9a).

 

Question - How might believers avoid false teachers?

 

Two closing principles: (2 Timothy 3:10-12; 15-17)

1) Know who you are following (2 Timothy 3:10-12)

2) Study and know the Scriptures: They “are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith… [for] (16) All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: (17) That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works” (3:15-17).

 

I urge you to examine not only your church fellowship, but those you follow for spiritual direction.

 

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Copyright © 2022 – Travis D. Smith

 

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